Geotaria

Asia

Uzbekistan: flag, map, capital and facts

Everything about Uzbekistan: its flag, its map and its facts.

Flag of Uzbekistan
Capital
Tashkent
Population
37.1 million
Area
447,400 km²
Currency
Uzbekistani Som (so'm)

#42 by population · #56 by area · #60 economy in the world · #103 by population density

Population and society

Population of uz, 1960–2025. From 8.2 million in 1960 to 37.1 million in 2025.

Population density
83 per km² (rank 103 of 194)
Urban population
51% (2025)
Under 15
31.3% (2025)
Over 65
6.1% (2025)
Children per woman
3.49 (2024)
Internet users
89.5% (2024)

Economy and nature

GDP
$147.0B (rank 60 of 194)
Unemployment
4.6% (2025)
Inflation
8.8% (2025)
Forests
8.8% (of its land · 2024)
CO₂ per person
4.1 t (a year · 2024)
Lowest point
-12 m (Sarygamysh Lake)

Figures: World Bank, latest year with data. Lowest point: reviewed by hand.

Symbols

Coat of arms of uz
Anthem
National Anthem of Uzbekistan
Official name
O'zbekiston Respublikasi · Республика Узбекистан

Coat of arms and anthem: Wikimedia Commons.

Practical facts

Official language
Uzbek
Calling code
+998
Internet domain
.uz
Driving side
On the right
Time zone
UTC+5
Demonym
Uzbekistani

Geography

Continent
Asia
Neighbouring countries
Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
Highest point
Khazret Sultan (4,643 m)
Largest city
Tashkent, the capital
Access to the sea
No (landlocked)

History and politics

Form of government
Presidential republic
Independence from
Soviet Union (1991)

Economy and life

GDP per person
$3,968 (2025)
Life expectancy
72.5 years (2024)
Human Development Index
0.74 (rank 107 of 193)

Regions in figures

FlagsNameCapitalPopulationArea (km²)
Andijon (Andijan Region)Andijan1,899,500 (2005)4,200
Bukhoro (Bukhara Region)Bukhara1,543,900 (2009)39,400
Ferghana (Fergana Region)Fergana3,564,800 (2017)6,760
Jizzakh—1,250,100 (2015)20,500
Flag of KarakalpakstanKarakalpakstanNukus2,149,932 (2026)160,000
Kashkadarya (Qashqadaryo Region)Qarshi3,088,800 (2017)28,400
Khorezm (Xorazm Region)Urgench1,715,600 (2015)6,300
Namangan—2,554,200 (2015)7,900
NavoiNavoiy767,500 (2010)110,990
Samarkand (Samarqand Region)—3,444,800 (2014)16,400
SirdaryoGuliston—4,300
Surkhandarya (Surxondaryo Region)Termez—20,800
Flag of TashkentTashkent—2,956,384 (2023)335
TashkentNurafshon2,644,400 (2011)15,300

Capitals, population and area: Wikidata. The year of each population is in brackets.

Flags: Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Uzbekistan?

Tashkent

How many people live in Uzbekistan?

37.1 million inhabitants (2025)

What currency is used in Uzbekistan?

Uzbekistani Som

What is the official language of Uzbekistan?

Uzbek

What is the calling code of Uzbekistan?

+998

Which countries border Uzbekistan?

Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan

What is the highest point of Uzbekistan?

Khazret Sultan (4,643 m)

Play Uzbekistan · Flag of Uzbekistan · Country fact sheets · Maps: Asia · Geotaria

Data: World Bank (population, economy), UNDP (human development), Wikidata, GeoNames and mledoze/countries.